Disease associated with OSA
Systemic Hypertension
• repetitive cyclical hypoxia produces sustained elevations in blood pressure
Pulmonary hypertension
Cardiovascular disease
• manifests itself in repetitive episodes of cessation of breathing (apneas) associated with falls in oxygen saturation and/or a brief lightening of sleep state at the termination of the episode (arousals).
• lead to cardiovascular disease by promoting hypertension, insulin resistance, and inflammation.
Bilateral leg edema
Impotence
Stroke
Cognitive dysfunction
Memory loss
Psychiatric problems
Psycosocial problems associated such as:
• Depression
• Mood changes
• Poor memory
• Irritability and impaired concentration.
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